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What is Vedic Astrology?
Vedic astrology is an analysis and forecasting system, based on
astronomical data, that allows its practitioners to carefully assess
and understand behavior, to measure the effects of the past, the
influence of the present and the tendency of events to unfold in the
future.
Vedic Astrology: The Ancient
Knowledge of Behavior and Time from India
The oldest and most important scriptures in all of India, if not the
world, are called the Vedas, a Sanskrit word meaning "knowledge. The
Vedas are called "apaursheya" or beyond the realm of man and time.
According to the tenets of Vedic philosophy, the Vedas were not
authored but documented by seers or ancient wisemen called "rishis",
who in a state of expanded awareness, cognized the mechanics of
creation. Vedic Astrology comes from this ancient work (hence the
use of the word Vedic). Jyotisha or Jyotish is the actual Sanskrit
name for Vedic Astrology and means the "eye or light of nature". It
describes the ability of an astrologer to view the mechanics of
people's behavior as well as the projected cycles and outcomes of
time and events.
The Fundamentals of Vedic Astrology
The fundamentals of Vedic Astrology were believed by ancient
philosophers to have been instituted by Brahma, the creator. This
knowledge was then passed down to various Rishis and to man. Vedic
Astrology, in its current form, is thought to have been written
several thousand years ago by Maharishi Parashara, although,
following India's concepts of repeating time cycles, the work could
have even have existed several thousand years more prior to that in
oral form. Parashara's book, "Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra" is the
primer on Vedic Astrology and most scholars view Parashara today as
the father of mainstream Vedic Astrology.
The Purpose of Vedic Astrology
The purpose of Vedic Astrology is to avoid problems before they
arise. The aphorism, "Pull weeds early" describes a major purpose of
astrology. Another quote from India states, "If you want to get rid
of a snake, get rid of it when it is really small". In fact,
Patanjali, a famous Indian philosopher who wrote the "Yoga Sutras",
stated that it was important to know how to "avoid the danger which
has not yet come". A good astrologer uses the tools of Vedic
Astrology to forecast the times to promote events in one's life or
to pull back, recognizing the indications point to some obvious
serious risk.
In the traditional Indian or Hindu culture there is a high
reverence for Gurus, or enlightened Masters. The trust is so high
that the word of the Guru and ancient scriptural tradition is
accepted with little doubt. This tradition has predisposed Indian
followers of Vedic Astrology not to inquire much into psychological
matters, but to focus more on when things might or might not happen.
Many Western astrologers are disposed to focus on analysis of
behavior, with less emphasis on forecasting. Such is the choice of
the Western, analytical world. Many modern Vedic astrologers,
however, recognize a Westerner's desire to analyze and have in
recent years adjusted their approach for Western clients, to include
more psychological analysis, along with predictive work. All good
astrological work ultimately takes into account the context and
cultural variables of the client or event being considered.
Vedic Astrology is not fatalistic
It is also important to know that good Vedic astrologers are not
fatalistic, but point to useful and actionable indications or
probabilities that certain behaviors might emerge or that specific
events could take place over time. In spite of the debate about
whether we have free will or not, it is important to know that the
effects seen in an astrological chart are not required to happen as
they stand. A motivated, sincere person, under the competent
guidance of an experienced Vedic astrologer, or other
self-improvement mentors, can make effective changes in their lives.
Nature is basically benevolent and changes can be made for the
better.
Tools to Improve
Vedic astrology is linked to other Vedic systems, such as Ayurveda
for health, Vastu for dwellings (like Feng Shui) and other
philosophies. Vedic Astrology is part of a holistic, integrated
knowledge system and its effects can be bolstered by interoperating
with its "sister" sciences. The Vedic Astrology system is kind in
that not only is a person told what might happen, but they are
presented a list of potential remedies or corrective actions to
offset the quantity and quality of karmas that are returning to
them, as seen in the birth chart. After all, it is held that the
natal chart is a list of the karmas or previous actions that we have
brought into this life. The chart, called a Janma Kundali in India,
represents our starting point in this life and where our pluses and
minuses lie throughout our lives. These fortifying practices, which
should only be accepted from very qualified Vedic astrologers,
include such measures as gemstones, mantras, balancing rituals
called yagyas, and small acts, called Shantis, used to propitiate or
soothe the impact associated with unfavorable planetary positions.
Vedic Astrology is Star Based or
Sidereal - Western is Season Based or Tropical
It is important to know that Vedic astrological calculations are
different from what most of us have seen in the Western systems.
Vedic Astrology is sidereal or based in reference to the stars. All
its calculations are constantly adjusted for a back slipping motion
of the earth called precession. The earth's axial spin retards or
moves back about one degree or one day every 72 years, in
relationship to a fixed star. The astronomy of the sky that you
observe each night in our modern times is nearly matched to the
zodiac constellations used in Vedic Astrology calculations.
In Western astrology, the planetary positions presented in
their Zodiac do not represent today's astronomical positions. They
tend to focus more on the seasons as markers of time. The Tropical
zodiac remains unchanged from what was seen in the skies almost 2000
years ago by the ancient Greeks, Egyptians and Babylonians. The two
systems are about 23 days apart (called the "ayanamsa") from where
they mark the first point of the sign of Aries, which is the start
of the circle of the zodiac (you have to start a circle somewhere).
Again, this is due to that slow precessed, backward slipping of the
earth. What this means, astrologically, that unless you were born
somewhere between the 15th and 20th of the month, your Sun sign will
most likely move back one sign in Vedic Astrology.
Beyond the Birth Chart: An Abundance
of Tools for Analysis and Forecasting
The astrology of India is known for the quantity and quality of its
analytical and forecasting tools. Most beginners are amazed to find
not only the basic natal chart called the "rasi", but also a chart
system employing 27 signs of the Moon, called the "nakshatras".
There is an additional set of birth charts called the "shodasavargas"
which give the practitioner of Vedic Astrology 15 extra charts to
examine. The most famous of these is the "Navamsa", which is
analyzed carefully for marriage matching and to uncover more subtle
aspects of a person's nature. The most widely recognized Vedic
forecasting tool is called the "Vimshottari Dasa" system which can
track the karmic influences promised by planet in a chart out to a
span of 120 years, with each planet ruling a specific period of a
person's life. There are many other techniques, too numerous to
mention in this small introduction. In fact one would be hard
pressed to be bored in the study of Vedic Astrology with its
magnitude of techniques and practices and its links to Vedic
philosophy and the development of consciousness.
In ancient India, a town was considered blessed that had a
resident astrologer. With the reach of the Internet and the
convenience and accessibility of online learning, the knowledge of
Vedic Astrology should be able to reach every corner of the globe.
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